Category Archives: Development thinking

Nice description of textile factory problems in Uganda, from The Economist

Uganda’s main advantages, for the moment, are cheap cotton and labour, and preferential access to American and European markets. When exporting to the rich world “Africa has an 18-35% duty advantage over any other continent”, says Nick Earlham, a shareholder … Continue reading

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Bill Sundstrom three years ahead of me on BIG

But there are virtues to being a late-comer. One does not have to write as much. From 2014: Having acknowledged all these drawbacks of the BIG idea, I still can’t help thinking it deserves a bigger place in our political … Continue reading

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Was Clifford Geertz culpably negligent in misunderstanding the mass killings of Indonesian communists in 1965?

Powerful “history of anthropology” from Ben White. In the same year Geertz wrote a chilling footnote, almost an aside, in the landmark ‘cockfight’ article on Bali, where the killing had been relatively more severe than in any other region: “That … Continue reading

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Wisdom from Martin Ravallion about universal basic income guarantee

Well-worth reading.  This discussion should be receiving more attention in the United States. Whether we see universal BIGs in future or not, the current policy debates will hopefully lead us to be less reliant on finely targeted social policies that … Continue reading

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Notes on the op-ed “Everything We Knew About Sweatshops Was Wrong”

In a class I am teaching, we were reading Diane Wolf’s Factory Daughters, and so much about the op-ed by Chris Blattman and Stefan Dercon “Everything We Knew About Sweatshops Was Wrong” seemed to echo what Wolf had to say … Continue reading

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Ethics of collecting $400,000 for a speech, random notes

The context is here. Reactions to detractors seem to be: “Hey Ruth Marcus, let me know how many $400K speaking gigs you pass up after doing the toughest job in the world for eight years.” “Seems to me only women … Continue reading

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Great first paragraph in senior thesis on woman-seclusion in Hausa households

From a senior thesis by Jason Chumley, “Work, Agriculture and the Rise of Female House Seclusion in Post-Colonial Hausaland” (1997) See also, Katja Werthman, “Matan Bariki , ‘Women of the Barracks’ Muslim Hausa Women in an Urban Neighbourhood in Northern … Continue reading

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Maybe you studied abroad in Spain? Then you should watch El fin de ETA!

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Economic justice and basic income

Last week at our student economics discussion group we had a nice exchange about  universal basic income.  I suggested that wouldn’t everyone (right, left, libertarian and socialist) agree that in a wealthy society few would object to a program of … Continue reading

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Solid Africa political overview from Steven Feldstein

Africa often brings policy surprises. Two of the most significant political moments in Africa—the street demonstrations that toppled Compaoré in Burkina Faso, and the surprisingly free and fair elections in The Gambia that ended Jammeh’s rule—were wholly unanticipated. Smart and … Continue reading

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Ricci Shryock with daily glimpses of life, and death, in West Africa

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Oliver Mutukudzi’s song Todii

Oliver Mutukudzi’s song Todii is one of the saddest but most beautiful songs to emerge out of the Southern African music scene.   Worth a listen; here he is at Tiny Desk concert at NPR performing a quiet acoustic version. When … Continue reading

Posted in Development thinking, Music | 1 Comment

Land tenure security and investment in African agriculture: Thoughts on Fenske

I assigned James Fenske’s excellent survey, meta-analysis, and re-analysis for my African Economic Development class.  In some ways, the lesson to draw is how little can be generalized.  There are many reasons for why few studies find a strong positive … Continue reading

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Helping farmers to grow new crops for export in Kenya: Lessons from failure?

For my African Economic Development class we are reading a paper that uses the randomized control trial methodology to evaluate a program to encourage farmers to produce crops for export.  The presumption is that new crops like french beans, passion … Continue reading

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The Hamar in southern Ethiopia

I am teaching African Economic Development this quarter, and I like to have students watch films and read novels to get a more humanistic understanding of the people behind the numbers.  If you have never spent any time in any … Continue reading

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Randomized control trials and participant responses to treatment probabilities

As more and more development economists conduct randomized control trials (RCT), rather than inferring the answer to an economics question from observational data, some researchers are drawing attention to unmentioned assumptions underlying interpretations of RCT results.  One such implicit assumption … Continue reading

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Public health campaigns in the Americas: José Amador on Bailey Ashford

I came across José Amador’s book Medicine and Nation Building in the Americas, 1890-1940 (Vanderbilt University Press, 2015).  Nice chapter on Bailey Ashford’s hookworm eradication campaign in Puerto Rico.  Amador nicely draws out the public health circuits and networks that … Continue reading

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Short life expectancy of Russian men… too much vodka

In my econometrics class we measure the number of missing women using the World Development Indicators, and in Russia and Eastern Europe the numbers reveal missing men. The reason seems straightforward. The study, published in the Lancet, found Russian male … Continue reading

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Wonderful, inspiring video story of Ecuadorian immigrant to NYC who ran in the 2014 marathon

http://graphics8.nytimes.com/bcvideo/1.0/iframe/embed.html?videoId=100000003999812&playerType=embed

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Blattman protests too much, I fear

I think Chris Blattman recent post on “fear” which got a lot of reposts, represents sort of exactly why some people are dubious of the micro-evaluation randomista approach.  The way any normal person reads Chris’s post, is that he is … Continue reading

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